Oaxaca City, the capital of Oaxaca state, is a captivating destination for expats seeking a rich tapestry of culture, history, and affordability. Nestled in a highland valley surrounded by the Sierra Madre mountains, it’s celebrated for its colorful markets, UNESCO-listed historic center, and world-class cuisine like mole and mezcal. Whether you’re planning a permanent move or an extended stay, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know—complete with expert tips, accommodation recommendations, and must-do experiences.
Pros and Cons of Living in Oaxaca as an Expat:
Pros:
- Cultural Richness: A blend of Zapotec and Mixtec heritage with Spanish colonial influence, seen in art and food.
- Affordable Living: Lower costs for housing, groceries, and dining compared to many Western cities.
- Mild Climate: At 5,100 feet (1,555 meters), it enjoys a temperate climate (65-85°F or 18-29°C) year-round.
- Food Paradise: Known for mole, tlayudas, and mezcal, with vibrant markets and affordable eateries.
- Growing Expat Community: A small but welcoming group of expats, especially artists and retirees.
- Natural Surroundings: Proximity to mountains, ruins, and villages like Mitla and Hierve el Agua.
Cons:
- Tourist Crowds: Festivals in (October-November) and in (July) draw large crowds, inflating prices.
- Limited Infrastructure: Public transit is basic, and internet or utilities can be inconsistent outside the city center.
- Language Barrier: Spanish dominates, with some indigenous languages; English is less common than in tourist-heavy areas.
- Altitude Adjustment: The elevation may cause mild fatigue for newcomers until they acclimate.
- Distance from Airports: The nearest international airport (OAX) has limited flights; Mexico City is 6-7 hours away by bus.
- Occasional Protests: Political demonstrations can disrupt traffic or access in the city center.
How to Research Moving to Oaxaca
Before relocating, visit Oaxaca City for at least a couple of weeks to explore its neighborhoods and lifestyle. The Centro Histórico is the cultural core, while areas like Jalatlaco and Xochimilco offer quieter, residential charm. This will help you decide if its vibrant yet relaxed pace suits your long-term vision.
Where to Stay When Researching the Area
Your accommodation choice during a research trip can shape your impression of Oaxaca. Here are some options:
- Luxury Stay: Quinta Real Oaxaca – A historic convent-turned-hotel in Centro with colonial elegance.
- Mid-Range Comfort: Casa de las Flores – A boutique hotel in Jalatlaco blending tradition and comfort.
- Budget-Friendly: Santa Cecilia Hotel – Hotel with a 24-hour front desk, near El Llano Park.
- Authentic Experience: El Origen Villas & Spa Puerto Escondido – Luxury villa on the beach, with outdoor pool.
Things to Do When Researching the Area
To understand daily life in Oaxaca, immerse yourself in its rhythm:
- Explore Neighborhoods: Wander Centro Histórico, visit Reforma, and check out quieter areas like San Felipe del Agua.
- Shop Locally: Browse Mercado Benito Juárez or 20 de Noviembre for groceries and local goods.
- Meet Expats & Locals: Join expat groups (e.g., “Oaxaca Expats” on Facebook) or attend a cultural event.
- Test Transportation: Ride local buses, try taxis, or walk the pedestrian-friendly centro to gauge mobility.
- Check Services: Visit clinics, pharmacies, and coworking spaces to assess essentials.
- Experience the Vibe: Dine at local comedores, sip mezcal at a bar, and attend a market day.
Top Activities in Oaxaca
Oaxaca City is a treasure trove for culture lovers and adventurers. These activities showcase its best offerings:
- Earth, Corn & Fire: Tasting the Roots of Oaxacan Cuisine: This small group culinary tour takes you through Oaxaca, sampling local corn products and learning about its importance in regional cooking. You’ll also try mole, visit a young artist’s gallery, check out the market, and more. Join a walking tour.
- Monte Albán: Visit this ancient Zapotec ruin overlooking the valley, a UNESCO site. Book a guided tour.
- Hierve el Agua: Marvel at these petrified waterfalls and natural pools, a day trip away. Reserve a tour.
- Mezcal Tasting: Sample Oaxaca’s famous spirit at a local distillery or bar. Book a tasting.
- Cooking Class: Learn to make mole or tamales with a local chef. Book a class.
Click the links above to book your activities and dive into Oaxaca’s cultural heart!
Banking & Finances
Opening a Bank Account
Banks like Banorte, BBVA, and Santander operate in Oaxaca City. Expats typically need a residency visa (Residente Temporal or Permanente), passport, proof of address, and sometimes proof of income to open an account.
Managing Money Internationally
Many expats use international accounts and ATMs to withdraw pesos. Wise, Charles Schwab, and Capital One offer low-fee transfers and ATM reimbursements.
Currency & Exchange Rates
The Mexican peso (MXN) is the official currency, though U.S. dollars are accepted in some tourist spots. Exchange money at banks or reputable casas de cambio for better rates than airports.
Cost of Living Budget
- Rent: $300–$1,200/month (varies by location—Centro vs. outskirts)
- Groceries: $200–$400/month
- Utilities (Electricity, Water, Internet): $40–$120/month
- Transportation (Buses, Taxis, Gas): $30–$100/month
- Healthcare (Private Insurance or IMSS): $50–$250/month
Final Thoughts
Oaxaca City offers expats a culturally immersive, affordable, and visually stunning lifestyle with a growing community of like-minded individuals. Visiting beforehand is essential—explore its neighborhoods, test daily routines, and connect with expats to ensure it aligns with your goals. From its culinary delights to its indigenous roots, Oaxaca could be your ideal expat home.
Start Your Journey Today!
Click the affiliate links above to book your stay, plan activities, and take the first step toward your new life in Oaxaca!
Disclaimer
This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, financial, or professional advice. Information may change over time, so always consult local experts, legal professionals, and financial advisors before making decisions about moving to or living in Oaxaca.